Isoko y'amazi, nk'umutako w'ingirakamaro muri buri mujyi, ntabwo ari a gusaisoko y'amazi, ariko nanone bisobanura umujyi.Mubisanzweumujyi kareni bininiisoko ya marblecyangwa ubusitaniisoko y'umuringa, cyangwa guhuza amasoko y'amabuye n'umuringa.
Bern, Ubusuwisi buzengurutswe n'amasoko menshi ya rubanda, binyuze mu buryo bworoshye kandi rimwe na rimwe bushimishije, bugaragaza ibintu bigize umurage w'uwo mujyi.Urabizi, abana basanzwe gusa, idubu yambaye ingofero ya zahabu, abacuranzi muri siporo, abasirikare bafite umusaraba nintwari zikiza abantu ziraribwa.
Yubatswe mu myaka ya za 1500, izi nyubako za Renaissance ziratandukanye kuva ubwoba, buteye ubwoba cyangwa busekeje kugeza kuri Bern rwagati rwagati ruzwi ku izina rya "Umujyi w'amasoko".Dore inkuru ziri inyuma yisoko 10 ishimishije i Bern.
Biteye urujijo, byegereye Kornhausplatz, imwe mu mbuga rusange za Bern.Ngaho, hejuru yisoko, hahagaze ghoul afungura umunwa kandi aruma umutwe wumwana wambaye ubusa.Mu maboko yafashe abana benshi bato bato, bigaragara ko yari agiye no kurya.Nta bwumvikane ku bisobanuro bivugwa kuri iki gishushanyo kinyuranye.Igitekerezo gikunzwe cyane nuko iyi ari imico yo mumijyi igamije gutera ubwoba abana gukora neza.
Biteye urujijo, byegereye Kornhausplatz, imwe mu mbuga rusange za Bern.Ngaho, hejuru yisoko, hahagaze ghoul afungura umunwa kandi aruma umutwe wumwana wambaye ubusa.Mu maboko yafashe abana benshi bato bato, bigaragara ko yari agiye no kurya.Nta bwumvikane ku bisobanuro bivugwa kuri iki gishushanyo kinyuranye.Igitekerezo gikunzwe cyane nuko iyi ari imico yo mumijyi igamije gutera ubwoba abana gukora neza.
Umugore mwiza usuka amazi mu kibindi muri iri soko ni imwe mu ntwari zikomeye mu mateka ya Bern.Iyi ni ishusho ya Anna Seiler, umudamu mwiza wagize uruhare mu gushinga ibitaro byambere byumujyi muri 1300.Ntiyabayeho ngo abone izo nzozi kuba impamo kuko Thaler yasize amafaranga menshi mubushake bwe, avuga ko bigomba gukoreshwa mu kubaka ibigo nderabuzima.
Umugabo wogosha wambaye imyenda ya zahabu kandi yanditse mu ntoki amategeko yanditseho ishusho ishimishije kuri iri soko.Yari Mose, umuhanuzi w'Abayahudi akaba n'umuyobozi wakuye ubwoko bwe mu bucakara bwa Misiri mu kinyejana cya 13 mbere ya Yesu, hanyuma, igihe yari ahagaze ku musozi wa Sinayi, Imana imuhishurira amategeko Icumi.Iyi shusho yakozwe na Nikolaus Sporrer wa Konstanz, yuzuza Katedrali nziza ya Bern.
Indi ntwari yo muri Bibiliya irimbisha isoko imbere y’inzu ya Einstein, ubu ikaba ari inzu ndangamurage kandi yahoze ari inzu Albert Einstein yabagamo kuva mu 1903 kugeza mu wa 1905, aho bivugwa ko igitekerezo cye cy’imibanire.Igishusho cyerekana Samusoni wambaye imyenda y'Abaroma afunguye amaboko mu kanwa k'intare itontoma.Intego yacyo ntabwo ari ukugaragaza imbaraga za Samusoni gusa, ahubwo ni n'imbaraga z'umuryango wa Bern.
Yambaye ingofero kandi yitwaje inkota, umusirikare w'intwari yambuka ikibanza cya kaburimbo maze yitegereza inzu yumujyi mwiza wa Bernese hamwe nitorero ryegeranye ryabatagatifu Petero na Pawulo.Afashe ibendera rya Bernese, ishusho itukura n'umuhondo irimbishijwe idubu ry'umukara risohora ururimi.Yari Wiener, izina ry'umuyobozi ukomeye wa gisirikare mu Busuwisi bwo hagati.Iyi shusho yihariye yangiritse mugihe cy'Abafaransa bateye mu 1798 kandi yimuka inshuro nyinshi mbere yo kubona inzu ihoraho hano.
Mu gihugu kizwiho amasaha, amasaha make arazwi cyane kurusha Zytglogge ifite uburebure bwa metero 54 z'uburebure hejuru ya Bern rwagati kandi niwo mukerarugendo ukurura umujyi.Mu gicucu cyayo kuri boulevard nziza ya Cramgrass ni Zahringerbrunnen, ikimenyetso kidasanzwe cyerekana idubu ryirabura ryubugome ryambaye ingofero ya zahabu itatse.Yitwaje inkota ebyiri n'ingabo, yari yiteguye gutera, kandi ku birenge bye yicaye akana gato k'idubu, kavuza inzabibu.Ikidubu cyirabura cyahoze ari ikimenyetso cya Bern.
Umujyi wa Kera wose wa Bern ni urusobe rwumuhanda wamabuye ushyizwemo inyubako zubakishijwe amabuye meza, arcade yo mu gihe cyagati ndetse n’amatorero meza cyane kandi ni hamwe mu hantu ndangamurage ndangamurage wa UNESCO.Umuhanda munini wacyo ni Kramgasse, umuhanda mwiza utatse amabendera y'Ubusuwisi na Bernese, hagati ya Kreuzgassbrunnen.Bitandukanye nandi masoko menshi i Bern, iyi ntabwo ifite inyuma yinyuma.Ninzibutso nziza gusa isa na obelisk ikomeza guha abahisi n'amazi.
Bern ni inzu ndangamurage ishimishije yo mu Busuwisi kandi ifite ishyirahamwe rirerire kandi ryamamare mu kurasa.Mu myaka ya 1400, igihe Intambara ya kera ya Zurich na Burgundian yatezaga akaduruvayo, Abadage bari bazwi cyane kubera ubuhanga bwabo bwo kwambuka.Hano hari societe nyinshi zizwi kurasa mumujyi aho abagabo bajya gutezimbere ubuhanga bwabo.Isoko yunvikana kuriyi nkuru yerekana umusirikare wintwaro ufite ibendera ryumuryango wa Musketeers.Ku birenge bye, icyana cy'idubu gifite imbunda imwe.
Ryfflibrunnen kandi yakoresheje aya mateka meza yo kwerekana ibimenyetso, yerekana umusirikare ufite ubwanwa afite umusaraba ku rutugu.Umugani uvuga ko umurwanyi uzwi ku izina rya Riffli ari we wabaye ikirangirire mu bihe bye kandi ni we warashe Yorodani ya III ya Burgeste mu ntambara ya Laupen mu 1339. Dukurikije insanganyamatsiko rusange y'ayo masoko, ari kumwe n'akana k'idubu.Isoko iherereye kumuhanda wa Aarbergergasse uhuze cyane mu burengerazuba bwumujyi wa Kera wa Bern.
Ikinamico y'ibikinisho bya Bernese, iherereye mu mujyi wa kera wa Bern, ni ahantu nyaburanga hakurura ba mukerarugendo aho hategurwa ibipupe, ibipupe, ibipupe n'ibicucu by'igicucu kuva mu Kwakira kugeza Gicurasi.Ku bwinjiriro hari ikigirwamana cy'Ubutabera, gipfutse mu maso, gifite inkota mu kuboko kumwe n'ikindi umunzani w'ubutabera.Munsi yacyo ni amabisi yumwami na papa.Hano hari igishusho kigaragaza kwizera gukomeye kwabaturage ba Bernes kugendera kumategeko.
Mu burasirazuba bw'Umujyi wa kera wa Bern, abashyitsi barashobora kwishimira ibyiza by'uruzi rwa Aare, hakurya y'umusozi w’ibiti, ndetse n'ikiraro gitangaje cya Untertorbrücke.Kimwe mu bintu byiza cyane bigaragara muri umwe mu mijyi myiza cyane yo mu Burayi, ari naho Leiferbrunnen ibamo.Iri soko rishushanya ryerekana intumwa yo mu kinyejana cya mbere yagize uruhare runini mu guhana inoti hagati y'abayobozi mu myaka ya za 1500.Niba ifashwe numwanzi, ubutumwa ntibuzigera butangwa kandi gahunda irashobora kugenda nabi.Noneho ihagaze kuri Courier Square.
Imifuka nigikoresho kidasanzwe cyibiti bifite aho bihurira na Scotland, aho ari igikoresho cyigihugu cya Scotland kandi kigakomeza kuba igice cyibikorwa byingenzi.Ntibizwi cyane ni uko Ubusuwisi nabwo bufitanye isano ryimbitse n’umufuka, uzwi ku izina rya Schweizer Sackpfeife, wamamaye mu binyejana byinshi kugeza mu 1700.Iri soko ryubaha aya mateka.Ishingiye kumugabo yishimye avuza umufuka wa zahabu, ingagi ihagarara iruhande rwe.Iki gishushanyo gishimishije kigereranya urukundo Bern akunda umuziki wa Live nubusa.
Ikigaragara ni uko Basel ifite uburyo butandukanye bwo guhitamo amasoko, kimwe na bimwe bikubye kabiri ibidengeri bitemewe muminsi yubushyuhe bwinshi (kubadashaka gusimbukira muri Rhine).
Niba ukeneye isoko nini nini yagenewe isoko, ikaze kutwandikira.Nkimyaka 31 yumwuga wabigize umwuga, dufite moderi nyinshi zitandukanye zamabuye kandiamasoko y'amazi y'umuringa.Turashobora guhitamo isoko cyangwa ibishusho ibyo aribyo byose.Itsinda ryacu ryumwuga rirashobora kugufasha kumenya byihuse ibikenewe, twashizeho igishushanyo, umusaruro, ubwikorezi, kwishyiriraho umwe mubakora ubuziranenge.
Igihe cyo kohereza: Nzeri-25-2022
